Selasa, 18 Januari 2011

KIND OF TEXT


Narrative
Purpose
Ø  To amuse or entertain the reader.
Text Organization
Ø  Orientation
(who were in volved in the story, when, and where)
(setting, character, a plot)
Ø  Complication
(a problem arises followed by other problem)
Ø  Resolution
(solution of the problem)
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Description
Purpose
Ø  To describe particular person of thing.
Text Organization
Ø  Identification
(mention the name, occupation, career)
Ø  Description
(mention the pshycal features)
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News Item
Purpose
Ø  To inform the reader, listener or viewer.
Text Organization
Ø  Newswrthy events
Ø  Background events
Ø  Sources
Recounts
Purpose
Ø  To tell the reader what happen in the past through a sequence of events.
Text Organization
Ø  Orientation
(who were in volved in the story, when, and where
Ø  Events
(tell what happened in a chronological order)
Ø  Re – Orientation
(the conclusion of the experience)
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Reports
Purpose
Ø  To describe the way thing.
Text Organization
Ø  General classification
(introduce the topic of the report)
Ø  Identification
(give the parts, habitat, behavior, etc)
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Analytical Exposition
Purpose
Ø  To persuade by presenting arguments.
Ø  To analyse or explain “how” and “why”.
Text Organization
Ø  Thesis
Ø  Arguments
Ø  Reiteration

Spoof
Purpose
Ø  To tell an events with humorous twist.
Text Organization
Ø  Orientation
(who were in volved in the story, when, and where)
Ø  Events
(tell what happened in chronological order)
Ø  Twist
(provide the funniest parts if the story)
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Hortatory Exposition
Purpose
Ø  To Persuade the reader.
Text Organization
Ø  Thesis
Ø  Arguments
Ø  Recommandations
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Review
Purpose
Ø  To summarise, analyse, and respond to art works.
Ø  Tocritique an art work or events for a public audience.
Text Organization
Ø  Orientation
Ø  Interpretative Recount
Ø  Evaluation
Ø  Evaluation Summation

Explanation
Purpose
Ø  To explain the processes involved in the formation and working of natural or sociocultular phenomena.
Text Organization
Ø  A general statement to position the reader
Ø  A sequenced explanitaion of why or how something occur
Ø  Closing
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Discussion
Purpose
Ø  To explore various perspective before coming to an informed decision.
Ø  To present information and opinions about more then one side of an issue.
Text Organization
Ø  Opening statement presenting the issue
Ø  Arguments or evidence for different points of view
Ø  Concluding Recommendation
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Procedure
Purpose
Ø  To help us do a taskor make something. They can be a set of instruction or dierctions.
Text Organization
Ø  Goal
Ø  Materials
(ingredients, utensials, equipment)
Ø  Steps
(a step of instruction)






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